Herodotus, The Histories, book 2, chapter 4

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ὅσα δὲ ἀνθρωπήια πρήγματα, ὧδε ἔλεγον ὁμολογέοντες σφίσι, πρώτους Αἰγυπτίους ἀνθρώπων ἁπάντων ἐξευρεῖν τὸν ἐνιαυτόν, δυώδεκα μέρεα δασαμένους τῶν ὡρέων ἐς αὐτόν: ταῦτα δὲ ἐξευρεῖν ἐκ τῶν ἀστέρων ἔλεγον: ἄγουσι δὲ τοσῷδε σοφώτερον Ἑλλήνων, ἐμοὶ δοκέειν, ὅσῳ Ἕλληνες μὲν διὰ τρίτου ἔτεος ἐμβόλιμον ἐπεμβάλλουσι τῶν ὡρέων εἵνεκεν, Αἰγύπτιοι δὲ τριηκοντημέρους ἄγοντες τοὺς δυώδεκα μῆνας ἐπάγουσι ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔτος πέντε ἡμέρας πάρεξ τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ, καί σφι ὁ κύκλος τῶν ὡρέων ἐς τὠυτὸ περιιὼν παραγίνεται. [2] δυώδεκά τε θεῶν ἐπωνυμίας ἔλεγον πρώτους Αἰγυπτίους νομίσαι καὶ Ἕλληνας παρὰ σφέων ἀναλαβεῖν, βωμούς τε καὶ ἀγάλματα καὶ νηοὺς θεοῖσι ἀπονεῖμαι σφέας πρώτους καὶ ζῷα ἐν λίθοισι ἐγγλύψαι. καὶ τούτων μέν νυν τὰ πλέω ἔργῳ ἐδήλουν οὕτω γενόμενα. βασιλεῦσαι δὲ πρῶτον Αἰγύπτου ἄνθρωπον ἔλεγον Μῖνα: [3] ἐπὶ τούτου, πλὴν τοῦ Θηβαϊκοῦ νομοῦ, πᾶσαν Αἴγυπτον εἶναι ἕλος, καὶ αὐτῆς εἶναι οὐδὲν ὑπερέχον τῶν νῦν ἔνερθε λίμνης τῆς Μοίριος ἐόντων, ἐς τὴν ἀνάπλοος ἀπὸ θαλάσσης ἑπτὰ ἡμερέων ἐστὶ ἀνὰ τὸν ποταμόν.

Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.

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Commentary references to this page (1):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 463
Cross-references to this page (4):
- Harper's, Menes
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CALENDA´RIUM
- Smith's Bio, Menes
- Knight's Mechanical Encyclopedia, D.
Cross-references in notes to this page (1):
- M. Annaeus Lucanus, Pharsalia, Luc. 10.107
Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page (17):
- LSJ, Θῆβαι
- LSJ, ἀνάπλοος
- LSJ, ἀπονέμ-ω
- LSJ, ἐγγλυ?́φ-ω
- LSJ, ἐμβόλ-ι^μος
- LSJ, ἐπάγω
- LSJ, ἐπεμ-βάλλω
- LSJ, ἐπωνυ^μ-ία
- LSJ, νομός
- LSJ, ὁμολογ-έω
- LSJ, παραγίγνομαι
- LSJ, περίειμι
- LSJ, σφεῖς
- LSJ, τρι^α_κονθ-ήμερος
- LSJ, ὑπερέχω
- LSJ, ὥρα
- LSJ, ζῷον

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Herodotus, The Histories

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