impel them to promote its perpetuity in the Southern States; that if after all they should not be disposed to assist us, Cotton was King, and would soon bring all the crowned heads of Europe on their knees in supplication to us; would compel them to raise the blockade — should one be established — in thirty days, in sixth days, in ninety days, in one hundred and twenty days, in six months, in nine months, in one year at farthest.
Thirdly, they promised us that all the slave States except Delaware would join the Southern Confederacy--that slavery should not only be perpetuated in the States, but that it should be extended into all the Territories in which the negro could live; that all the grievances occasioned by the non-execution of the fugitive slave law should be speedily redressed; that slave property should be established upon a basis as safe as that of landed property.
Fourthly, they promised us that the now government should be a mere confederacy of States of absolute sove
Terrill, Graham, Davidson, Cooke, Alexander, Getty, French, Fremont, Pope, Hunter.
Some of these doubtless served the South better by the side they took; most of them were fine, and some superb, officers.
Moreover, the South had three hundred thousand of her sons in the Federal army in subordinate capacities.
According to a printed statement dated at the Adjutant-General's Office, Washington, November 9th, 1880, the slave-holding States furnished troops to the Union army as follows: Delaware, 12,284; Maryland, 46,638; West Virginia, 32,068; District of Columbia, 16,534; Missouri, 109,111; Kentucky, 75,760; Tennessee, 31,092; Arkansas, 8289; North Carolina, 3156; Alabama, 2576; Florida, 1290; Louisiana, 5224; Mississippi, 545; Texas, 1965,--total, 346,532.
This sum includes colored troops, but their number is not stated.
The territory in actual rebellion also furnished 99,337 colored soldiers, recruited at various stations and not accredited to States.
The so-called Northern,
ss between it and Centreville into Maryland, and so rejoin Lee; but the movements of that army forced him so far east that he was compelled to ford the Potomac near Seneca [20 miles above Washington], on the night of the 27th.
Next morning, learning that Hooker had already crossed the river, he marched north by Rockville, where he captured a wagon train.
Paroling his prisoners and taking the train with him, he pushed on — through Westminster, where he had a sharp action with a squadron of Delaware horse — to Union Mills, and encamped there on the 29th.
During the night, he learned that the Federal army was still between him and Lee on its march north, and his scouts reported its cavalry in strong force at Littlestown, barring his direct road to Gettysburg; wherefore, on the morning of the 30th he moved across country to Hanover, Chambliss in front and Hampton in rear of his long train of two hundred wagons, with Fitzhugh Lee well out on his left flank.
About 10 A. M. Chambliss, rea
to 30,192, and maks a grand aggregate of 360,222.
comparative statement of the number of men furnished Tiie United States Army and Navy, and of the deaths in the Army, 1861-5.
States, territories, etc. Men furnished. Aggregate of deaths.
White troops. Sailors & marines. Colored troops. Total.
Alabama 2,576 2,576 345
Arkansas 8,289 8,289 1,713
California 15,725 15,725 573
Colorado 4,903 4,903 323
Connecticut 51,937 2,163 1,764 55,864 5,354
Dakota 206 206 6
Delaware 11,236 94 954 12,284 882
Dist. of Columbia 11,912 1,353 3,269 16,534 290
Florida 1,290 1,290 215
Georgia 15
Illinois 255,057 2,224 1,811 259,092 34,834
Indiana 193,748 1,078 1,537 196,363 26,672
Iowa 75,797 5 440 76,242 13,001
Kansas 18,069 2,080 20,149 2,630
Kentucky 51,743 314 23,703 75,760 10,774
Louisiana 5,224 5,224 945
Maine 64,973 5,030 104 70,107 9,398
Maryland 33,995 3,925 8,718 46,638 2,982
Massachusetts 122,781 19,983 3,966 146,730 13,942