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G. S. Hillard, Life and Campaigns of George B. McClellan, Major-General , U. S. Army, Chapter 3 : (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Arbitration, international Court of, (search)
Boer,
A Dutch term meaning farmer.
given to the descendants of the Holland emigrants to the Cape of Good Hope in 1652.
They gradually extended civilization over a wide territory.
The British acquired the settlement in 1796 as a fruit of war. In 1803 it was restored to the Dutch, but in 1806 was again seized by the British.
In the Congress of Vienna (1814) Holland formally ceded it to Great Britain.
This settlement became known as Cape Colony.
A large majority of the Boers moved north in 1835-36, a number settling in the region which afterwards became known as the Orange Free State, and the remainder in the present colony of Natal.
The settlers in the latter region stayed there until Great Britain took possession of it in 1843, when they removed farther north, and organized the South African, or, as it has been generally called, the Transvaal, Republic.
In 1877 the South African Republic was annexed by the British government; in 1880 the Boers there rose in revolt: in 1881
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Commissioners to foreign courts. (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Diplomatic service. (search)
Diplomatic service.
The following is a table of the chiefs of the United States embassies and legations in foreign countries on Jan. 1, 1901
Argentine republic.
William P. Lord, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Buenos Ayres.
Austria-Hungary.
Addison C. Harris, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Vienna.
Belgium.
Lawrence Townsend, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Brussels.
Bolivia.
George H. Bridgman, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, La Paz.
Brazil.
Charles Page Bryan, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Rio de Janeiro.
Chile.
Henry L. Wilson, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Santiago.
China.
Edwin H. Conger, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking.
Colombia.
Charles Burdett Hart, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Bogota.
Costa Rica.
William L. Merry, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary,
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Expositions, industrial. (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Farming by electricity. (search)
Farming by electricity.
George Ethelbert Walsh, who has given special attention to the practical application of recent scientific discoveries, writes as follows:
In the light of the recent discoveries almost anything seems possible, if not probable, in the application of this fluid.
Electric ploughs have been patented in Vienna, and electric hay-rakes, reapers, carts, and threshing machines have been placed upon exhibition in the United States, and their utility tested favorably.
Experimental farms have been established where nearly all the work has been performed by means of this powerful agent— fields ploughed, harrowed, fertilized, and rolled, seeds planted and covered with soil, plants fertilized and weeds killed, and crops harvested and threshed.
The power has been generated by erecting a large turbine-wheel on some stream where the current could be depended upon to turn it. The cost of manufacturing the electricity has been reduced to a comparatively small sum in
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Genest , or Genet , Edmond Charles 1765 -1834 (search)
Genest, or Genet, Edmond Charles 1765-1834
Diplomatist; born in Versailles, France, Jan. 8, 1765.
His literary talent was early developed.
At the age of twelve years he received from the King of
Edmond Charles Genest. Sweden a gold medal for a translation of the history of Eric XIV.
into Swedish, with notes by himself.
He was a brother of the celebrated Madame Campan, and was brought up in the French Court; yet he was a republican.
Attached to the embassies of Berlin, Vienna, London, and St. Petersburg, he maintained his republican bias, and on his return from the Russian Court (1792) was appointed minister to the United States.
He had already been made adjutant-general of the armies of France and minister to Holland by the revolutionists, and employed in revolutionizing Geneva and annexing it to France.
He arrived at Charleston, S. C., April 9, 1793.
He was received with open arms by the Republican, or Democratic, party.
He was disposed to treat the United States gover