SOAKING in the cool greenery and the spectacular view of the surrounding lush jungle, listening to the haunting sounds of the forest, the chirpings of birds and low drones of insects on an early morning along a 150m-long steel canopy walkway 25m above ground.
Indeed, the Rainforest Discovery Centre in the Kabili-Sepilok Forest Reserve, Sandakan, has much to offer the Nature lover and adventure seeker.
For us — a group of seven comprising two adults and five children — the wildlife-spotting cruise along Kinabatangan River on the first day was a good start to our Nature adventure.
At the Rainforest Discovery Centre, we first visited the Rainforest Exhibition. Supplemented with adequate pictures and information, the exhibits provided a useful ecological eye opener for visitors on Sabah’s different forest types and unique flora and fauna.
The Centre has developed Environmental Education (EE) programmes from preschool up to university level to create awareness on the importance of environmental preservation.
It also trains school teachers on EE. And over 700, not only those from Sandakan but statewide, have been trained since 1997 … with the numbers still growing. Teachers learn Nature conservation issues and bring the knowledge into the classroom.
The Centre was set up in 1996 under the name Rainforest Interpretation Centre with a grant from the German government to Sabah Forestry Department. Over the years, the Centre has grown and earned world recognition after having hosted the inaugural Malaysian Rainforest Flora and Fauna Festival in 1997.
The star attraction is, of course, the Plants Discovery Garden. More than 250 species of native orchids are on display, apart from gingers, pitcher plants, arid land plants, aquatic plants, economic crops and some of the tropical American plants such as the bromeliads and the Venus flytrap.
Interpretive panels are also on display to enhance educational experience in this one hectare garden.
Our group also enjoyed a morning walk among tall rainforest trees on the walkway that is also great for watching birds like hornbills, pittas, kingfishers and rare Bornean bristle heads.
A wildlife adventure trip will never have enough of wild animals. Seeing proboscis monkeys on the Kinabatangan River cruise was a treat but catching them at feeding time was definitely something extra.
The Sepilok Wildlife Adventure tour company was definitely far sighted to let us visit the Kinabatangan River first before coming to the Centre, otherwise, I think I might have gotten monkey-fatigued!
So, there we were at the Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary to see more of our evolutionary cousins up close. The proboscis monkey — often referred to as ‘The Dutchman’ — are found only in Borneo. We were lucky also to see other species like the leaf monkeys and macaques … and even a hornbill!
FEEDING TIME: A hornbill holds food in its beak at the Sanctuary
We were told the Sanctuary came about quite by accident. Due to dwindling food supply when the mangrove forests were slowly being converted into oil palm plantations, some monkeys made their way into the homes of the workers and were caught nibbling pancakes in the kitchen.
Realising it’s important to perserve the ecosystem, the oil palm plantation operators decided to set aside some land for wildlife. Feedings are held twice daily. Proboscis monkeys are given cucumbers, long beans and non sweetened pancakes.
RARE TREAT: Up close and personal with a proboscis monkey
FRIENDLY: This silverleaf monkey has become familiar with humans
FOOD-DRIVEN: This silverleaf monkey comes out of the jungle during feeding time
Besides proboscis monkeys, silver langurs also come out during feeding time. In fact, they have become so familiar with humans that they would come right up to the viewing platform.
The wildlife adventure trip ended with a visit to Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre. The Sabah Orangutan Rehabilitation Project was originally proposed in 1961 by PF Burgess, the then Deputy Conservator of Forests.
He was also responsible for setting up a game branch within the Forest Department and the drafting of the Fauna Conservation Ordinance 1963.
Soon after, Barbara Harrisson, wife of Tom Harrisson, the then Curator of Sarawak Museum, began rescuing young orangutans, kept locally as pets, giving rise to the idea of training the primates to fend for themselves so that they might re-adapt to life in the wild.
In 1962, with the backing of the newly-formed World Wildlife Fund, Harrisson visited Sabah (then North Borneo) and reported that orangutans there were threatened with extinction. These apes are now a totally protected species in Sabah under the Fauna Conservation Ordinance 1963.
With the noble aim of returning orphaned, injured or displaced orangutans back to the wild, the Centre has successfully rehabilitated many of these young parentless primates which have been released into virgin jungle reserves with luxuriant tropical rainforests and mangrove swamps.
Rehabilitation starts as soon as the orangutans are admitted to the Centre. Young apes are taught skills essential to jungle life such as the ability to forage, build nests and even climb and swing from trees to trees — things they learn from their mothers in the wild.
After that, they are moved outdoors where their freedom increases and their dependence on humans for food decreases.
Most of the apes achieve total independence and become integrated into the Sepilok wild orangutan population.
It was a good five minutes walk through the rainforest on wooden walkways to get to the main orangutan feeding area. We were greeted with a bright red and white ‘Silence Please’ sign.
There was a ruffle in the bushes not far from the platform. We caught sight of orangutans coming out for food. They are not trained to perform but living freely in the sanctuary.
All too soon, it was time to leave for home. As we arrived at Sandakan airport after a elaborate lunch on Winter Solstice Festival Day, we met the two Japanese women who were with us on the Kinabatangan River cruise.
As the young ones in our group shared their wildlife adventure experience with their Japanese friends, I saw, unfolding before my eyes, the emergence of Nature-loving children, spellbound by the many revelations of the wondrous Kinabantangan.
Side-bar story: Sepilok Jungle ResortIt is set amid a rainforest with a variety f tropical trees that provide plentiful juicy fruits for wildlife like orangutans, monkeys, birds and butterflies.
The resort has been in operation for 18 years. And Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre is just a five minutes walk yonder.
Sepilok Tropical Wildlife Adventure that manages the resort also caters to the travels business in Borneo. It is a government-licensed tour company, run by a team of fully-trained local staff. For more information, contact www.stwadventure.com