Facebook is abuzz with autism awareness today. (One post I saw said, Everyday is autism awareness day in my house!) I'm writing this, my personal story to share with my friends, to demonstrate why autism awareness is really so important.
I'll start with a story about Annie. When Annie was diagnosed with type I diabetes (coincidentally, 1 year ago today), she was admitted to the hospital to undergo a strictly prescribed treatment and so that we, her parents, could undergo an intensive education program. She was given a backpack by the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation with a teddy bear to practice giving injections. We were given a stack of informational books. She got 2 free blood glucose testing meters and 2 free injection pens. We left the hospital with a bag of medical supplies and went to the pharmacy and filled prescriptions for more. No copay. A pediatric diabetes nurse called us every day to check in, and we had a phone number to contact the on-call physician, 24/7, that we used several times when we had questions. We went to 2 diabetes education classes, an insulin pump class, we saw nutritionists, physicians, and social workers. We pay a $20 co-pay each time we see her endocrinologist (every 3 months) and I have to pay for her urine ketone strips out of pocket. They cost about $11 for a 6-month supply. When she is ready for an insulin pump, it will be covered.
During Annie's first week of kindergarten, a teaching assistant, shared between 2 kindergarten classrooms, was in charge of checking Annie's blood sugar and giving her insulin. After she had 2 episodes of very low blood sugars, her school decided that she needed someone to be with her 1-to-1 to ensure her safety and in order to keep her diabetes from disrupting her education. Within another 2 weeks, the school hired a TA who is now in the classroom, lunchroom, on field trips, wherever she is, the whole time she is in school.
Contrast THAT with THIS:
When Lively was diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, we were sent home with a book: the First 100 Days of Autism. We were encouraged to enroll in a study through University of Michigan. It was suggested that we get Lively additional speech therapy and occupational therapy. We quickly found out that although our insurance allotted him 60 visits of speech therapy a year, it did NOT cover speech therapy in the case of autism or if services were offered through the school district. He was receiving speech therapy already through the district, through Early On, from a therapist who could not understand him, relate to him, or help him. We had no other options. ABA therapy (Applied Behavioral Analysis), the only intervention that has been scientifically proven to improve functionality, communication, and cognition in autistic children, was not covered by insurance, and costs $36,000/year for 15 hours/week. Speech therapy, through University of Michigan, costs $250/session. We found that we could get Lively some additional help, including his intensive feeding program, and some speech therapy, by enrolling him in Children's Special Health Care Services, a Medicaid insurance policy for which he qualifies due to his perinatal stroke and mild cerebral palsy. This costs us $250/month, and we still had to pay for Lively's intake appointments at the feeding program ($900) and well over $1000 in travel expenses.
Annie's diabetes qualifies her for CSHCS as well, but ALL of her healthcare has been covered so far, so we have not enrolled her.
Thankfully, as the Affordable Health Care Act has taken effect, we are seeing some changes. Although Lively has qualified for autism services through this new law since October 2012, we have not actually been able to receive ANY services yet. Hopefully, he will start ABA in May or June, and instead of over $3000/month, it should only cost us $400. It's not chump change, but thankfully, we can make it happen. We will continue to pay $360/month for speech therapy, because we have found a wonderful therapist who is really making a difference for him. Although speech therapy services are supposed to be covered for him now per Obama-care, they are not, in fact, covered yet. With his CSHCS premium, that brings us to a whopping $1010 per month to pay for Lively's autism. And this is for a family that knows it's way around the healthcare system, AND it's with new laws that "cover" autism services. How many families really have this kind of money?
(A quick mention here about my guilt in having to work as many hours a week as I do, and how tired I am when I get home, and how I let my kids watch too much television because we're all too exhausted to do anything else at the end of the day. Perhaps I could afford to work less and spend more quality time with my family if over $12,000/year of my income weren't going to pay for services that are supposed to be covered by insurance.)
Lively attends a special preschool with a program to help autistic children learn to communicate. In 1.5 years, he will be eligible for kindergarten. I have started looking into this, but the process is so overwhelming, mysterious, and anxiety-provoking, I can't think about it for longer than a few minutes before I have to give myself a break. Special Education services are constantly changing in the school district, and largely due to a huge budget deficit, none of these changes are for the good. I'm not sure what he will need, and I'm really not sure what services will be made available to him. Let's just say, there is NO chance that he will be quickly offered a 1-to-1 teaching assistant to guide him through his day. My guess is, we may see an increase in that $1000+/month to supplement services and hopefully get him in a position to be able to participate in a general education kindergarten class.
And so, friends, I hope this has convinced you of the need for more autism awareness. Spread the word.






