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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
"To take a photograph is to align the head, the eye and the heart. It's a way of life." ~ Henri Cartier-Bresson
Showing posts with label glass plate negative. Show all posts
Showing posts with label glass plate negative. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 3, 2014

Photographer Profile ~ Charles Dodgson ( aka Author Lewis Carroll)

Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (1832 -1898) better known as “Lewis Carroll,” author of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, took up the then new art-form of photography in 1856. Over 3000 photographs were taken by Dodgson, but only 1000 have survived due to the passage of time and deliberate destruction.

Fifty percent of Dodgson’s surviving work is of young girls, but he also photographed skeletons, dolls, dogs, families, statues and trees. Charles Dodgson quit photography in 1880 because he thought keeping a running studio was too difficult and time-consuming.

“You, I suppose, dream photographs,” 
Alfred, Lord Tennyson describing Charles Dodgson
 Eliza D. Hobson, taken at Croft Rectory, Yorkshire, circa 1860 Albumen : 15.5 x 12.5 cm by Charles Dodgson
 ( aka Lewis Carroll)

Irene MacDonald, Flo Rankin, and Mary MacDonald at Elm Lodge, 1863 by Charles Dodgson
 ( aka Lewis Carroll)

The Real Alice ( in Wonderland)  Alice Lidell dressed up as beggar-maid.

Carroll took several photos of Alice Liddell, though the best known one is “Portrait of Alice Liddell as the Beggar Child.” Author Francine Prose describes it in her book The Lives of the Muses:
“The child is exceptionally beautiful.  The bright black coins of her eyes, the unblemished pale flesh ever so lightly grazing the rough, mossy stone, the perfect ankles and feet, the slightly prehensile toes curled among the nasturtiums, the ragged costume nearly comical in its carnal suggestiveness, the crisp regularity of her features, the gleam of her hair, the naturalness of her posture, the confidence of that crooked elbow and the hand at her hip, the artistry of this composition, the graceful pose that seems so integral and ideally suited to the photograph–the cupped hand, the beggar child’s supplication, not extended toward us but staying within the picture plane, more ironic, knowing, and withholding than importuning–a pose so apparently effortless that we take its elegance for granted until we compare it with another photo of Alice in the same beggar’s rags, a more frontal and literal-minded shot in which the girl’s hands, joined before her, resemble a baby seal’s flippers.”
 “Finally its the gaze that holds us and makes the photo seem so unlike any other portrait of a child–or an adult.  It’s the subtlety and complexity of Alice’s expression, the paradoxical mixture of the sly and straightforward, the saucy and serious: the intense concentration that Alice brought to Dodgson’s portrayals of her as a child, the boldness that singled her out of family groupings and then disappeared, subsumed by self-conscious melancholy, as Alice passed the age at which the child-friends ceased to interest their attentive adult companion.” (Prose, pp. 66-67)




 Alice Liddell
by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson)
wet collodion glass plate negative, Spring 1860
5 in. x 6 in.
 Lorina Charlotte (b. 1849) and Alice Pleasance  Liddell (b. 1852) daughters of Rev. Henry George Liddel (as above), taken in Chinese costume in the Deanery Garden at Christ Church in 1859. 






Charles Dodgson's love affair with photography



Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Photographer Profile ~ Charles Hippolyte Aubry

Charles Hippolyte Aubry (1811-1877). French photographer. For more than 30 years Aubry worked as an industrial designer. In January 1864 he formed a Parisian company to manufacture plaster casts and photographs of plants and flowers. Although unsuccessful (he filed for bankruptcy in 1865), he continued to sell photographs to drawing schools throughout the 1870s. His albumen prints are often striking close-ups of natural forms taken with a flat perspective and symmetrical arrangement that was inspired by the lithographic plates traditionally used by industrial design students. The failure of Aubry's ideas on the use of photographs in the industrial design process can be attributed to both the French government's reluctance to introduce photography into art schools and the shift in French taste towards more abstract, simplified decorations for manufactured goods. His work is included in the collections of the Bibliothèque Nationale, the La Bibliothèque des Arts Décoratifs and Musée d'Orsay, Paris, and the J. Paul Getty Museum, Malibu, CA.


Master sculpter Auguste Rodin, Paris, ca 1862 [22 years old] -by Charles Hippolyte Aubry


Groupe sur fond tulle (1864) (An Arrangement of Tobacco Leaves and Grass) Albumen print from collodion glass negative, 48.5 x 38 cm

Charles Aubry, Guerinet Flowers


Charles Aubry. Still life with a basket of pears, cherries and grasses, circa 1864
Charles-Hippolyte Aubry, Rodin working on the Bust of Father Eymard, estimated 1863

Charles Hippolyte Aubry, Portrait of Rodin wearing a top hat, 1862

Charles Hippolyte Aubry Poppies 1864. (Albumen Print from glass negative)

Quinces(Musée d'Orsay)
Charles Aubry,, including a geranium leaf and a hydrangea leaf,© RMN (Musée d'Orsay) / DR
 'including a geranium leaf and a hydrangea leaf. Circa 1864
Albumen print from a dry collodion glass negative glued on card (Musée d'Orsay)

Standard\Lillies \1860s (ca) 

Branch of a peach tree, laden with fruit.(Musée d'Orsay)






Standard
Still life of thistles (Nature morte aux cardons)  1850 (ca) Albumen print  36.5 x 27.1 cm 




Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Photographer Profile ~ Eugene de Salignac

From 1906 to 1934, Eugene de Salignac shot over 20,000 stunning 8x10-inch glass-plate negatives of New York City.

Eugene de Salignac (1861–1943) was an American photographer who worked for the Department of Bridges/Plant and Structures in New York City. Born in Boston in 1861 into an eccentric family of exiled French nobility, de Salignac had no formal training in photography. In 1903, at the age of 42, his brother-in-law found him a job as an assistant to the photographer for the Department of Bridges, Joseph Palmer. After 3 years of apprenticeship, Palmer suddenly died, and in October 1906, de Salignac assumed his duties.

As the sole photographer for the department from 1906 to 1934, he documented the creation of the city's modern infrastructure—including bridges, major municipal buildings, roads and subways. Most notably, he documented the construction of the Manhattan Bridge and the Queensboro Bridge, and the Manhattan Municipal Building but his most famous image is that of painters posing nonchalantly on the cables of the Brooklyn Bridge. Using a large-format camera and 8x10 inch glass-plate negatives, he shot over 20,000 images in his career. Most of these negatives and over 15,000 vintage prints are held by the New York City Municipal Archives. Into his 70s de Salignac was still climbing bridges and actively working, but he was forced to retire in 1934 despite a petition to Mayor La Guardia.

 In his lifetime de Salignac's work was little seen outside of New York City government, and his name was forgotten after his death in 1943. His images were rediscovered in the 1980s, but it was not until 1999 that an archivist realized the collection was mostly the work of one man. In 2007, Aperture published New York Rises, the first monograph of his work, which became a traveling exhibition that opened at the Museum of the City of New York. Since then, his photographs have been widely reproduced and are part of a growing interest inFrom 1906 to 1934, Eugene de Salignac shot over 20,000 stunning 8x10-inch glass-plate negatives of New York City. industrial photography that has been left out of the traditional photography canon. [via Wiki]

Painters on the Brooklyn Bridge, 1914

 A massive "W" in the Kent Avenue yard of the Williamsburg Bridge. The 20-foot "W", part of a giant "WSS", was placed on a tower on March 20, 1918. WSS stands for "War Savings Stamps." Letters were erected on the south side of the Manhattan tower during World War I.
© Eugene De Salignac
View of Manhattan from the Brooklyn Tower of the Brooklyn Bridge, on April 24, 1933. 
View from the roof of a shanty looking East, showing 3:50 PM congestion on the South footwalk of the Queensboro Bridge, on April 11, 1909. The bridge opened to traffic on March 30, 1909. 
Interior view of Brooklyn Bridge station, on April 6, 1907.
Queensboro Bridge under construction, on August 8, 1907

Brooklyn Bridge painters at work high above the city, on December 3, 1915

The ferry President Roosevelt at the Staten Island Municipal Ferry Terminal, June 8, 1924


The ferry President Roosevelt at the Staten Island Municipal Ferry Terminal, June 8, 1924

Manhattan Bridge, under-construction, seen from the roof of Robert Gair Building, showing suspenders and saddles, on February 11, 1909.
View of the Brooklyn Bridge, looking east, taken on May 6, 1918. 


 New York City municipal worker, took 20,000 photographs of modern Manhattan in the making—including this one of the William Street subway cut on November 19, 1928.

Municipal Lodging House, Department of Public Welfare, East 25th Street, November 22, 1930

A view from the Williamsburg Bridge shows congested traffic in Manhattan on January 29, 1923.


A motorman operates a trolley cars near Williamsburg Bridge, on September 25, 1924. Signs advertise almonds, cold remedies, mustard, and stove polish.
Workers dig up the roadway on the north side of Delancey Street on July 29, 1908.

extra-bed.jpg - 62.94kb
Municipal Lodging House - a 1909 Home for the Homelesswith 964 bedsNovember 22, 1930.
The six-story Municipal Lodging House was built from 1905 to 1909 on 25th Street between First Avenue and the East River, Manhattan.
PHOTOGRAPH: EUGENE DE SALIGNAC
103 Clinton Street, July 27, 1908.
A one-legged newspaper boy and other “newsies”, on Delancey Street, on December 26, 1906.
Bridge Pier, Rockaway Point, July 29, 1920
Pearl Street, NYC, 1911
© Eugene De Salignac
PHOTOGRAPH: EUGENE DE SALIGNAC
Workers on the Williamsburg Bridge Caisson No. 2, October 14, 1911
The Brooklyn Bridge on its fiftieth anniversary, from the Manhattan Bridge, May 24, 1933.

Take a trip back in time: