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  1. Buffalo Soldier - Wikipedia

    Buffalo Soldiers were United States Army regiments composed exclusively of African American soldiers, formed during the 19th century to serve on the American frontier. On September 21, 1866, the 10th Cavalry Regiment was formed at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.

  2. Buffalo Soldiers - Definition, Logo & Facts - HISTORY

    Dec 7, 2017 · Buffalo soldiers were African American soldiers who mainly served on the Western frontier following the American Civil War. In 1866, six all-Black cavalry and infantry...

  3. Buffalo soldier | Information, Definition, & Facts | Britannica

    Apr 2, 2025 · Buffalo soldier, nickname given to members of African American cavalry regiments of the U.S. Army who served in the western United States from 1867 to 1896, mainly fighting Indians on the frontier. The nickname was given by the Indians, but its significance is uncertain.

  4. Who are the Buffalo Soldiers? – Buffalo Soldiers National Museum

    Buffalo Soldiers, down through the years, have worn the name with pride. African Americans have fought in military conflicts since colonial days. However, the Buffalo Soldiers, comprised of former slaves, freemen and Black Civil War soldiers, were the first to serve during peacetime.

  5. Everything You Need to Know About the US Army's 'Buffalo Soldiers'

    Feb 1, 2023 · What Is a Buffalo Soldier? The original Buffalo Soldiers came from these units. The U.S. Army's 9th and 10th Cavalry were the first. Then came the four infantry units.

  6. Buffalo Soldiers - National Museum of African American History …

    African American men have fought in every American war, yet the Buffalo Soldiers, two cavalry and four infantry regiments, have a unique place in place in history and memory. They helped the United States become a vast continental nation and ultimately a world power.

  7. The Proud Legacy of the Buffalo Soldiers | National Museum of …

    The Buffalo Soldiers served as some of the first national park rangers when the U.S. Army served as the official administrator of Yosemite and Sequoia National Parks between 1891 and 1913. They protected the parks from illegal grazing, poachers, timber thieves and wildfires.

  8. Buffalo Soldiers: History, Meaning, & Major Facts

    Mar 21, 2024 · The Buffalo Soldiers were African American soldiers who served in the United States Army’s 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments and the 24th and 25th Infantry Regiments. These regiments were established by Congress in 1866 and were among the first peacetime all-black units in the U.S. Army.

  9. Who Were the Buffalo Soldiers? - HISTORY

    Sep 14, 2015 · Following the U.S. Civil War, regiments of African American men known as buffalo soldiers served on the western frontier, battling Native Americans and protecting settlers.

  10. Buffalo Soldiers (U.S. National Park Service)

    Jan 4, 2023 · Explore the places throughout the country that these African American men known as the Buffalo Soldiers helped build, protect and operate. Immerse yourself in their stories as you are enlightened by these inspiring and remarkable legacies.