Jan 10, 2025 · Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries. The ovaries are each about the size of an almond. They produce eggs, called ova, as well as the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

Nov 14, 2022 · Ovarian cancer starts in your ovaries — small organs in the female reproductive system where eggs form. Ovarian cancer is sometimes difficult to detect because symptoms often don’t develop until later stages. Healthcare providers treat ovarian cancer with surgery, chemotherapy and other cancer treatments.

Ovarian cancer is a cancerous tumor of an ovary. [10] . It may originate from the ovary itself or more commonly from communicating nearby structures such as fallopian tubes or the inner lining of the abdomen. [3][11] The ovary is made up of three different cell types including epithelial cells, germ cells, and stromal cells. [12] .

Learn about the different types of ovarian cancer and where they start. Learn which ovarian cysts can be cancer.

Jan 10, 2025 · Tests and procedures used to diagnose ovarian cancer include: Pelvic exam. During a pelvic exam, your doctor inserts gloved fingers into your vagina and simultaneously presses a hand on your abdomen in order to feel (palpate) your pelvic organs. The doctor also visually examines your external genitalia, vagina and cervix. Imaging tests.

Ovarian cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow and form a tumor inside or on the surface of a person’s ovaries. Almost 20,000 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer in the U.S. each year. What is ovarian cancer?

Jan 3, 2022 · Epithelial ovarian cancer — the most common ovarian cancer — develops in tissue surrounding your ovaries. It includes fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal cancer. High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) occurs most often and tends to spread before detection. Debulking surgery removes ovarian cancer tumors.