
javascript - When should I use ?? (nullish coalescing) vs || (logical ...
The nullish coalescing operator (??) in JavaScript only considers null or undefined as "nullish" values. If the left-hand side is any other value, even falsy values like "" (empty string), 0, or …
What does the !! (double exclamation mark) operator do in …
Novice JavaScript developers need to know that the "not not" operator is using implicitly the original loose comparison method instead of the exact === or !== operators and also the …
Which equals operator (== vs ===) should be used in JavaScript ...
Dec 11, 2008 · I'm using JSLint to go through JavaScript, and it's returning many suggestions to replace == (two equals signs) with === (three equals signs) when doing things like comparing …
What does % do in JavaScript? - Stack Overflow
Jan 17, 2012 · What does the % do in JavaScript? A definition of what it is and what it does would be much appreciated.
What is the meaning of "$" sign in JavaScript - Stack Overflow
May 25, 2018 · JavaScript allows upper- and lower-case letters (in a wide variety of scripts, not just English), numbers (but not at the first character), $, _, and others.¹ Prototype, jQuery, and …
javascript - What does [object Object] mean? - Stack Overflow
In JavaScript there are 7 primitive types: undefined, null, boolean, string, number, bigint and symbol. Everything else is an object. The primitive types boolean, string and number can be …
JavaScript OR (||) variable assignment explanation - Stack Overflow
That is, JavaScript "short-circuits" the evaluation of Boolean operators and will return the value associated with either the first non-false variable value or whatever the last variable contains. …
Usage of the backtick character (`) in JavaScript
Dec 28, 2014 · 4 The backtick character (`) in JavaScript is used to define template literals. A template literal is a special type of string that allows you to embed expressions, which are …
Wait 5 seconds before executing next line - Stack Overflow
This function below doesn’t work like I want it to; being a JS novice I can’t figure out why. I need it to wait 5 seconds before checking whether the newState is -1. Currently, it doesn’t wait, i...
How can I use modulo operator (%) in JavaScript? [duplicate]
Closed 12 years ago. How can I use modulo operator (%) in calculation of numbers for JavaScript projects?