
Concept explainers
Using Technology. In Exercises 5–8, identify the indicated values or interpret the given display. Use the
a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed?
b. What is the test statistic?
c. What is the P-value?
d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it?
e. What is the final conclusion?
5. Adverse Reactions to Drug The drug Lipitor (atorvastatin) is used to treat high cholesterol. In a clinical trial of Lipitor, 47 of 863 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from Pfizer). The accompanying TI-83/84 Plus calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that fewer than 10% of treated subjects experience headaches.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
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- a =1500, b=1700 what is percentage of a is barrow_forwardA 12-inch bar that is clamped at both ends is to be subjected to an increasing amount of stress until it snaps. Let Y = the distance from the left end at which the break occurs. Suppose Y has the following pdf. f(y) = { (a) Compute the cdf of Y. F(y) = 0 0 y -옴) 0 ≤ y ≤ 12 1- 12 y 12 Graph the cdf of Y. F(y) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 y 2 6 8 10 12 F(y) F(y) F(y) 1.01 1.0ㅏ 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.4 ཨཱུ སྦེ 0.6 0.4 0.2 2 4 6 8 10 12 (b) Compute P(Y ≤ 5), P(Y > 6), and P(5 ≤ y ≤ 6). (Round your answers to three decimal places.) P(Y ≤ 5) = P(Y > 6) = P(5 ≤ y ≤ 6) = (c) Compute E(Y), E(y²), and V(Y). E(Y) = in E(Y2) v(x) = in 2 2 2 4 6 8 10 12 y 2 4 6 8 10 12arrow_forwardA restaurant serves three fixed-price dinners costing $12, $15, and $20. For a randomly selected couple dining at this restaurant, let X = the cost of the man's dinner and Y = the cost of the woman's dinner. The joint pmf of X and Y is given in the following table. p(x, y) 15 y 12 20 12 0.05 0.10 0.35 x 15 0.00 0.20 0.10 20 0.05 0.05 0.10 (a) Compute the marginal pmf of X. x 12 Px(x) Compute the marginal pmf of Y. y Pyly) 12 15 20 15 20 (b) What is the probability that the man's and the woman's dinner cost at most $15 each? (c) Are X and Y independent? Justify your answer. X and Y are independent because P(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(y). X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) =Px(x) · Pyly). X and Y are not independent because P(x, y) * Px(x) · Py(y). X and Y are independent because P(x, y) * Px(x) · Py(y). (d) What is the expected total cost, in dollars, of the dinner for the two people? $ (e) Suppose that when a couple opens fortune cookies at the conclusion of the meal, they find the…arrow_forward
- Let X = the time between two successive arrivals at the drive-up window of a local bank. If X has an exponential distribution with λ = 1, (which is identical to a standard gamma distribution with α = 1), compute the following. (If necessary, round your answer to three decimal places.) (a) the expected time between two successive arrivals (b) the standard deviation of the time between successive arrivals (c) P(X ≤ 1) (d) P(2 ≤ X ≤ 4) You may need to use the appropriate table in the Appendix of Tablesarrow_forwardIn each case, determine the value of the constant c that makes the probability statement correct. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) USE SALT (a) (c) 0.9842 (b) P(0 ≤ Z ≤ c) = 0.3051 (c) P(CZ) = 0.1335 You may need to use the appropriate table in the Appendix of Tables to answer this question.arrow_forwardSarrow_forward
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
