
Concept explainers
Program to print the current time with required data fields
Program Plan:
- Define the required public class.
- Define the main function in the class using public static void main(String[] args).
- Create the object to the class and pass the arguments.
- Print the data field using System.out.println() .
- Close the main function.
- Define the main function in the class using public static void main(String[] args).
- Close the public class definition.
- Define the required class.
- Define the integers
- Declare the public function.
- Define the setter method.
- Pass the arguments to the public function.
- Define the getter method.
- Define the void function.
- Compute the data fields.
- Close the main function.
- Close the public class definition.
Program Description:
The following java program has the class named Time and shows the current time with the data fields hour, minute and second respectively.
Explanation of Solution
Program:
//Class definition
public class Time {
//Define main function
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Create object to the class and assign the arguments
MyTime time1 = new MyTime();
//Print the data field
System.out.println(time1.getHour() + ":" +
time1.getMinute() + ":" + time1.getSecond());
//Create object to the class and assign the arguments
MyTime time2 = new MyTime(555550000);
//Print the data field
System.out.println(time2.getHour() + ":" +
time2.getMinute() + ":" + time2.getSecond());
//Create object to the class and assign the arguments
MyTime time3 = new MyTime(5, 23, 55);
//Print the data field
System.out.println(time3.getHour() + ":" +
time3.getMinute() + ":" + time3.getSecond());
}
}
//Class definition
class MyTime {
//Define the integer
private int hour;
private int minute;
private int second;
//Declare public function
public MyTime() {
this(System.currentTimeMillis());
}
//Declare public method
public MyTime(long elapsedTime) {
//Define setter method
setTime(elapsedTime);
}
//Pass the arguments to the public function
public MyTime(int hour, int minute, int second) {
this.hour = hour;
this.minute = minute;
this.second = second;
}
//Define getter method
public int getHour() {
return hour;
}
//Define getter method
public int getMinute() {
return minute;
}
//Define getter method
public int getSecond() {
return second;
}
//Define void function
public void setTime(long elapsedTime) {
// Obtain the total seconds since the midnight, Jan 1, 1970
long totalSeconds = elapsedTime / 1000;
// Compute the current second in the minute in the hour
second = (int)(totalSeconds % 60);
// Obtain the total minutes
long totalMinutes = totalSeconds / 60;
// Compute the current minute in the hour
minute = (int)(totalMinutes % 60);
// Obtain the total hours
int totalHours = (int)(totalMinutes / 60);
// Compute the current hour
hour = (int)(totalHours % 24);
}
}
17:57:23
10:19:10
5:23:55
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